Power Consumption (Idle and Gaming)
Putting a realistic, repeatable load on a GPU to get a decent idea of its real world power consumption and thermal output has long been something with which we've experimented here at 
bit-tech. We've found that synthetic benchmarks such as FurMark thrash the GPU constantly, which simply isn't reflective of how a GPU will be used when gaming. 
It's such a hardcore test that any GPU under scrutiny is almost guaranteed to hit its thermal limit; the mark at which the card's firmware will kick in, speeding up the fan to keep the GPU within safe temperature limits. Conversely, simply leaving a game such as Crysis running at a certain point also isn't reflective of real-world use. There's no guarantee that the GPU is being pushed as hard as other titles might push it, and the load will vary between play-throughs.
We used to use the Canyon Flight test of 3DMark 06, as this was a punishing and repeatable test. However, we've now adopted 
Unigine's Heaven 3.0 benchmark, as its DirectX 11 features will stress all the parts of a modern GPU. Using our regular Unigine benchmark settings, we watch the power draw from the wall between the grass field scene and the second dragon scene - this is the toughest portion of the test for both Nvidia and AMD hardware.
  
    
    
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 660 2GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7850 2GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7870 2GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7750 1GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7770 1GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 1GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 Ti 1GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 Ti Boost 2GB
      
 
    
    
      
        - 
          
            98
          
         
        - 
          
            99
          
         
        - 
          
            100
          
         
        - 
          
            104
          
         
        - 
          
            104
          
         
        - 
          
            105
          
         
        - 
          
            106
          
         
        - 
          
            107
          
         
      
      
     
    System Power consumption in Watts
   
 
  
    
    
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7750 1GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 1GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7770 1GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 Ti 1GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7850 2GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7870 2GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 660 2GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 Ti Boost 2GB
      
 
    
    
      
        - 
          
            144
          
         
        - 
          
            161
          
         
        - 
          
            167
          
         
        - 
          
            186
          
         
        - 
          
            196
          
         
        - 
          
            216
          
         
        - 
          
            230
          
         
        - 
          
            231
          
         
      
      
     
    System Power consumption in Watts
   
 
Thermal Performance (Idle and Gaming)
We also have GPU-Z running in the background, and leave the Unigine benchmark running for ten minutes to record a peak GPU temperature. We present the temperature as a delta T (the difference between the temperature of the GPU and the ambient temperature in our labs).
  
    
    
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7870 2GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 Ti 1GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 660 2GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 Ti Boost 2GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7770 1GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7750 1GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 1GB
      
 
    
    
    Delta T in °C
   
 
  
    
    
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 Ti 1GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 1GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7870 2GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 660 2GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7750 1GB
      
 
      - 
        AMD Radeon HD 7770 1GB
      
 
      - 
        Nvidia GeForce GTX 650 Ti Boost 2GB
      
 
    
    
    Delta T in °C
   
 
*as there's no stock model of the HD 7850 2GB, and we do not have a stock HD 7790 1GB model, these cards are not included in these graphs.
Read our 
performance analysis.
    
 
    
    
        
            
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